Sculpture at the Fair

Palaces

The sculpture on the Palaces is as follows:

PALACE OF MANUFACTURES

• Quadriga over main entrances, by Charles Lopez and F. G. R. Roth.
• "Progress of Manufactures,’’ groups on pylons flanking main entrance, by Isidore Konti.
• “Victory,” main entrance, by Michael Tonetti.
• “Energy” and “Power,” groups flanking E. and W. entrances by L. O. Lawrie.
• Casque with flags, and female figures with eagle-crowned shields, on roofline, by L. Amateis.
• “Fountain of Neptue” and “Fountain of Venus,” flanking N. and S. entrances and corner pavilions by Phillip Martiney.
• Spandrels over all doors, by G.T. Brewster.
• Seated figures in main entrance, by Zolney, Packer, and Heber.
• Greek Sphinx on block pedestals in front of colonnade, marking smaller entrances, Anonymous.
• “Charles Goodyear,” S. entrance to Palace or Manufactures, by Michael Tonetti.

PALACE OF TRANSPORTATION

• Group with shield, in curving entablature over all main entrances, by Paul Wiehle,
• “Transportation by Rail” and “Transportation by Boat.” seated figures at base of corner towers, by George J. Zolnay.
• “Spirit of Transportation,” figure for crown pylons, by F. F. Horter.
• Seated figures flanking main entrances, by F. H. Packer and Carl Heber.
• Figure at base of towers, by William Sievers.

PALACE OF MINES AND METALLURGY

• “Coal,” “Iron,” “Gold,” “Copper,” above frieze line on, screen wall, four figures, by Charles Mulligan.
• Architectural figures between columns, by F. W. Ruckstuhl.
• “Torch-bearer” and attendant figures, and frieze at base of obelisk, by Randolph Schwartz.
• Frieze on screen wall between columns, by Theodore Baur.

PALACE OF VARIED INDUSTRIES

• Tympanum group, E. pediment, by Clement J. Barnhorn.
• Tympanum group, S. pediment, by Douglas Tilden.
• Torch-bearer, repeated ten times above entablature of swinging colonnade, by Bruno L. Zimm.
• Lions, surmounting pylons, S. entrance, by F. W. Ruckstuhl.
• “Industry of Man” and “Industry of Woman,” seated figures between Columns E. facade, by Antonin C. Skodik.
• Symbolic groups, E. and W. entrances, by John Flanagan.
• Figures for N, entrance and four figures, W. cornice, by F. W. Ruckstuhl.
• Spandrels, bas-relief, W. entrance, by Peter Rossak.
• Spandrels, bas-relief, corner towers, by William W. Manatt.
• "Jehan Gobelin,’’ E. entrance to Palace of Varied Industries, by Max Mauch.

PALACE OF EDUCATION

• All statuary by Robert Bringhurst.
• Quadriga over main entrances.
• “Goldenrod,” architectural figure, repeated six times over entrance colonnades.
• “Thread of Fate,” flanking quadriga.
• “Flight of Time,” flanking quadriga.
• “Music,” group on block pedestal, right of each main entrance.
• “Manual Training.” group on block pedestal, left of each main entrance.
• “Archaeology’” and “Music,” spandrels in the round, over large doors.
• “Geography” and “History,” spandrels in the round, over small doors.
• “Horace Mann,” W. entrance to Palace or Education, by H. K. Bush-Brown.
• “Pe1tfllozzi,” N”. f’ntrance to Palace ur Educntion, h,r A. Jaegers.

PALACE OF MACHINERY

• “Labor and Care,” tympanum group, repeated over six entrances, by Fernando Miramla.
• “Shield Holders,” repeated eight times, E. and N. entrances, above cornice, by A. A. Weinmann.
• “Atlas with Globe.” colossal group, N. facade, by R. H. Perry.
• Spandrels for W. facade, by Anton Schaaf.
• Spandrels, bas-relief, E. and N. facades, by Melva Beatrice Wilson.
• Group over N. pavilion, by Max Manch.

PALACE OF ELECTRICITY

• “Light Overcoming Darkness.” group crowning pyramidal corner towers, and “Wonders of the
• Lightning” and “Wonders of the Aurora” on corner towers, by Bela Prati.
• “Light,” “Heat,” “Speed,” “Power,” four seated figures above pairs of projected columns on E. facade, by August Lukemann.
• “Electricity,” group over main entrance, by Charles Grady.
• “Joseph Henry,” Entrance to Palace of Electricity, by J. Flanagan.
• “Benjamin Franklin,” N. entrance to Palace of Electricity, by John Boyle.

PALACE OF FINE ARTS

• “Inspiration,” bronze for pinnacle of pediment, by Andrew O’Conner.
• “Sculpture,” beside entrance, by David G. French.
• “Painting,” beside entrance, by Louis ST. Gaudens.
• “Truth,” E. niche of central pavilion, by Charles Grady.
• “Nature,” W. niche, by Philip Martiny.
• “Classic Art,” limestone, above porch, by F. E. Elwell.
• “Renaissance Art,” limestone, by Carl E. Telft.
• “Oriental Art,” limestone, by Henry Linder.
• “Egyptian Art,” limestone, by Albert Jaegers.
• “Gothic Art.” limestone, by, Johann Gebert.
• “Modern Art,” limestone, by C. F. Hamanu.
• Eleven medallions, limestone, by G. T. Brewster.
• Eleven medallions, limestone, by O. Picarilli.
• Two gridins, copper, by Phinister A. Proctor.
• Two centaurs, at ends of pediment.
• Thirty antique figures for temporary wings.
• Twenty-six antique figures for permanent wings.
• Panela over porch, by H. A. McNeil.

PALACE OF LIBERAL ARTS

• Quadriga, with two attendant groups over main entrance, by Charles Lopez and F. G. R. Roth.
• “Music” and “Learning,” groups flanking main entrance, by George E. Bissell.
• “Apotheosis of Liberal Arts,” groups on end pylons by H. Linder.
• “Ceramics” and “Invention,” figures on four corners of end pylons by H. P. Pedersen.
• “Pottery Decorator,” figure over door in end pavilion by C. Y. Harvey.
• Cupids with shields, above entablature, by Phillip Martiny.
• Reclining figures, over broken pediment of central door, by Edith Stevens.

Festival Hall & Cascades

FESTIVAL HALL

• “Victory,” crowing dome, gilded, by Evelyn B. Longman.
• “Music,” by August Lukeman, and “Dance” by M. Tonetti, flanking main entrance.
• “Apollo and Muses,” by Philip Martiny.
• Cartouche, with two figures above main entrance, by John Pike.

MAIN CASCADE

• All sculpture by H. A. McNeil.
• “Fountain of Liberty,” chateau d’ean at bend of cascade.
• “Physical Strength,” balanced by
• “Physical Liberty,” on first cascade leap
• “Cupid with Dolphin” on successive leaps.
• “Pegasus and Sea Nymphs” on last leap.

SIDE CASCADES

• All sculpture by Isidore Konti.
• “Atlantic Ocean,” fountain at head of West cascade.
• “Pacific Ocean,” at head of East cascade.
• “Progress of Navigation.” balanced by
• “Progress of Commerce” on first leaps.
• “Grace and Strength.”
• “Cupid Holding Fish.”
• “Girl with Petrel.”
• “Sea Sport.”
• “Fisheries,” on successive leaps.

Right approach to Cascades:

• “Bienville” and “M. Lewis,” by Charles Lopez.
• “Daniel Boone,” by Enid Yandall.
• “G. R. Clark,” by Elsie Ward.
• “W. Clark,” by F. W. Kuckstuhl.
• “Sieur La Salle,” by L. Gudebrod.
• “Pere Marquette,” by G. E. Dallin.
• “Thomas Jefferson,” by Charles Grady.
• “Napoleon,” by Daniel C. French.

Left approach to Cascades:

• “Panfilo Narvaez,” by H. Adams.
• “James Madison,” by Janet Scudder.
• “Robert Livingston,” by A. Lukemann.
• “James Monroe,” by Julia Bracken.
• “Marbois,” by H. Herring.
• “Andrew Jackson,” by L. Potter.
• “Philippe Renault,” by A. S. Calder.
• “Anthony Wayne.” by W. C. Noble.
• “Pierre Laclede.” By J. Hartley.

TERRACE OF STATES

Each figure in its own shrine, the Colonnade being formed of seven hemi-cycles on each side of Festival Hall.

• “Missouri,” by Sterling A. Calder;
• “Arkansas,” by Albert Jaegers;
• “Louisiana,” by Randolph Schwartz:
• “Iowa,” by Carl E. Teft
• “Nebraska,” by F. H. Parker
• “Kansas,” by Adolph A. Weinmann
• “Oklahoma,” by J. S. Conway
• “Indian Territory,” by C. A. Reber
• “Colorado,” by August Zeller, Jr;
• “Minnesota,” by Gustav Gerlach;
• “North Dakota,” by Bruno F. Zimm;
• “South Dakota,” by L. O. Lawrie
• "Montana,” by Antonin C. Skodik;
• “Wyoming,” by C. F. Hamann.
• Bear for Lampadiere of Colonnade, by F. G. R. Roth.
• “Strength,” group surmounting W. terminal pylon, by Vincenzo Alfano.
• Groups at E. end of Colonnade, by Alexander Ruel.

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT BUILDING

• All statuary by James F. Early.
• Tympanum in alto relief Romanesque ornament, for pediment over main entrance.
• “Liberty Triumphant.” groups flanking pediment.
• “Liberty Victorious,” quadriga crowning central dome.
• “Liberty,” inside building, replica of Liberty on dome of Capitol at Washington.

STATUARY ON THE GROUNDS

Machinery Gardens

• "The Mountain” and “The Plain” by Lorado Taft.
• “Pastoral,” by C. A. Heber.
• Indian Fountain Group, by A. A. Weinmann.

WEST COURT

• “Sioux Chief,” equestrian by C. E. Dallin.

EAST COURT

• “Cherokee Chief.” equestrian, by J. E. Fraser.
• "Cheyenne Chief’’ by F. Remington.

Plaza of St. Louis

• “Apotheosis of St. Louis,” by C. H. Niehaus.
• “De Soto,” equestrian, by E. C. Potter.
• “Louis Joliet,” by A. P. Proctor.

LOUISIANA PURCHASE MONUMENT

All figures by Karl Bitter.

• “Peace,” on globe surmounting the shaft.
• “Signing of the Treaty”
• “Spirit of the Missouri River” and
• ““Spirit of the Mississippi River” at base.

Launch Landings

Main Launch

• Four groups by Solon Broglum
• “Buffalo Dance”
• “A Step to Civilization”
• “Perils of the Plains”.

East Launch

• “Combat of Grizzly Bears’’
• “Combat of Sea Lions,’’ by F. G. R. Roth.

West Launch

• “Combat between Bull and Cougar” and “Cougar Attacking a Dying Cow.” By E. C. Potter.

The Pike

• “Shooting up the Town,” by F. Remington.