Sculpture at the Fair

Palaces

The sculpture on the Palaces is as follows:

Palace of Manufacturers

• Quadriga by Charles Lopez and F. G. R. Roth - over main entrances,
• Progress of Manufactures by Isidore Konti - groups on pylons flanking main entrance
• Victory by Michael Tonetti - main entrance
• “Charles Goodyear” - south entrance to Palace or Manufactures, by Michael Tonetti.
• Energy by L. O. Lawrie - flanking East entrances
• Power by L. O. Lawrie - flanking West entrances
• Casque with flags, and female figures with eagle-crowned shields by L. Amateis - on roofline
• Fountain of Neptue by Phillip Martiney - Flanking North Entrances and corner pavilions
• Fountain of Venus by Phillip Martiney - Flanking North Entrances and corner pavilions
• Spandrels by G.T. Brewster over all doors
• Seated figures in main entrance, by Zolney, Packer, and Heber.
• Greek Sphinx on block pedestals in front of colonnade, marking smaller entrances, Anonymous.

Palace of Transportation

• Group with shield by Paul Wiehle - in curving entablature over all main entrances
• Transportation by Rail by George J. Zolnay - seated figures at base of corner towers
• Transportation by Boat by George J. Zolnay - seated figures at base of corner towers
• Spirit of Transportation,” by F. F. Horter - figure for crown pylons, by
• Seated figures flanking main entrances, by F. H. Packer and Carl Heber.
• Figure at base of towers, by William Sievers.

Palace of Mines & Metallurgy

• Coal by Charles Mulligan - above frieze line on, screen wall
• Iron by Charles Mulligan - above frieze line on, screen wall
• Gold by Charles Mulligan - above frieze line on, screen wall
• Copper by Charles Mulligan - above frieze line on, screen wall
• Architectural figures between columns, by F. W. Ruckstuhl
• Torch-bearer and attendant figures, and frieze at base of obelisk, by Randolph Schwartz
• Frieze on screen wall between columns, by Theodore Baur

Palace of Varied Industries

• Tympanum group by Clement J. Barnhorn - east pediment
• Tympanum group by Douglas Tilden. - south pediment
• Torch-bearer by Bruno L. Zimm - repeated ten times above entablature of swinging colonnade
• Lions, surmounting pylons by F. W. Ruckstuhl - south entrance
• Industry of Man by Antonin C. Skodi - seated figures between columns east facade
• Industry of Woman by Antonin C. Skodi - seated figures between columns east facade
• Jehan Gobelin by Max Mauch - east entrance
• Symbolic group by John Flanagan - east entrances
• Symbolic group by John Flanagan - west entrances
• Figures by F. W. Ruckstuhl - for north entrance
• Four figures, by F. W. Ruckstuhl - for west cornice
• Spandrels by Peter Rossak [bas-relief] - west entrance
• Spandrels by William W. Manatt. [bas-relief] - corner towers

Palace of Education

• Quadriga by Robert Bringhurst - over main entrances.
• Goldenrod by Robert Bringhurst - architectural figure, repeated six times over entrance colonnades
• Thread of Fate by Robert Bringhurst - flanking quadriga
• Flight of Time by Robert Bringhurst - flanking quadriga
• Music by Robert Bringhurst - group on block pedestal, right of each main entrance
• Manual Training by Robert Bringhurst - group on block pedestal, left of each main entrance
• Archaeology by Robert Bringhurst - spandrel in the round, over large doors
• Music by Robert Bringhurst - spandrel in the round, over large doors
• Geography by Robert Bringhurst - spandrels in the round, over small doors
• History by Robert Bringhurst - spandrels in the round, over small doors
• Horace Mann by H. K. Bush-Brown - west entrance
• Pestalozzi by A. Jaegers - north entrance

Palace of Machinery

• Labor and Care by Fernando Miramla - tympanum group, repeated over six entrances
• Shield Holders by A. A. Weinmann - repeated eight times, east and north entrances, above cornice
• Atlas with Globe by R. H. Perry - colossal group, north facade
• Spandrels by Anton Schaaf for West façade
• Spandrels by Melva Beatrice Wilson [bas-relief] - east and north facades
• Group by Max Manch - over north. pavilion

Palace of Electricity

• “Light Overcoming Darkness.” group crowning pyramidal corner towers, and “Wonders of the
• Lightning” and “Wonders of the Aurora” on corner towers, by Bela Prati.
• “Light,” “Heat,” “Speed,” “Power,” four seated figures above pairs of projected columns on E. facade, by August Lukemann.
• “Electricity,” group over main entrance, by Charles Grady.
• “Joseph Henry,” Entrance to Palace of Electricity, by J. Flanagan.
• “Benjamin Franklin,” N. entrance to Palace of Electricity, by John Boyle.

Palace of Fine Arts

• “Inspiration,” bronze for pinnacle of pediment, by Andrew O’Conner.
• “Sculpture,” beside entrance, by David G. French.
• “Painting,” beside entrance, by Louis ST. Gaudens.
• “Truth,” E. niche of central pavilion, by Charles Grady.
• “Nature,” W. niche, by Philip Martiny.
• “Classic Art,” limestone, above porch, by F. E. Elwell.
• “Renaissance Art,” limestone, by Carl E. Telft.
• “Oriental Art,” limestone, by Henry Linder.
• “Egyptian Art,” limestone, by Albert Jaegers.
• “Gothic Art.” limestone, by, Johann Gebert.
• “Modern Art,” limestone, by C. F. Hamanu.
• Eleven medallions, limestone, by G. T. Brewster.
• Eleven medallions, limestone, by O. Picarilli.
• Two gridins, copper, by Phinister A. Proctor.
• Two centaurs, at ends of pediment.
• Thirty antique figures for temporary wings.
• Twenty-six antique figures for permanent wings.
• Panela over porch, by H. A. McNeil.

Palace of Liberal Arts

• Quadriga, with two attendant groups over main entrance, by Charles Lopez and F. G. R. Roth.
• “Music” and “Learning,” groups flanking main entrance, by George E. Bissell.
• “Apotheosis of Liberal Arts,” groups on end pylons by H. Linder.
• “Ceramics” and “Invention,” figures on four corners of end pylons by H. P. Pedersen.
• “Pottery Decorator,” figure over door in end pavilion by C. Y. Harvey.
• Cupids with shields, above entablature, by Phillip Martiny.
• Reclining figures, over broken pediment of central door, by Edith Stevens.

Festival Hall & Cascades

Festival Hall

• “Victory,” crowing dome, gilded, by Evelyn B. Longman.
• “Music,” by August Lukeman, and “Dance” by M. Tonetti, flanking main entrance.
• “Apollo and Muses,” by Philip Martiny.
• Cartouche, with two figures above main entrance, by John Pike.

Main Cascade

• All sculpture by H. A. McNeil.
• “Fountain of Liberty,” chateau d’ean at bend of cascade.
• “Physical Strength,” balanced by
• “Physical Liberty,” on first cascade leap
• “Cupid with Dolphin” on successive leaps.
• “Pegasus and Sea Nymphs” on last leap.

Side Cascades

• All sculpture by Isidore Konti.
• “Atlantic Ocean,” fountain at head of West cascade.
• “Pacific Ocean,” at head of East cascade.
• “Progress of Navigation.” balanced by
• “Progress of Commerce” on first leaps.
• “Grace and Strength.”
• “Cupid Holding Fish.”
• “Girl with Petrel.”
• “Sea Sport.”
• “Fisheries,” on successive leaps.

Right approach to Cascades:

• “Bienville” and “M. Lewis,” by Charles Lopez.
• “Daniel Boone,” by Enid Yandall.
• “G. R. Clark,” by Elsie Ward.
• “W. Clark,” by F. W. Kuckstuhl.
• “Sieur La Salle,” by L. Gudebrod.
• “Pere Marquette,” by G. E. Dallin.
• “Thomas Jefferson,” by Charles Grady.
• “Napoleon,” by Daniel C. French.

Left approach to Cascades:

• “Panfilo Narvaez,” by H. Adams.
• “James Madison,” by Janet Scudder.
• “Robert Livingston,” by A. Lukemann.
• “James Monroe,” by Julia Bracken.
• “Marbois,” by H. Herring.
• “Andrew Jackson,” by L. Potter.
• “Philippe Renault,” by A. S. Calder.
• “Anthony Wayne.” by W. C. Noble.
• “Pierre Laclede.” By J. Hartley.

Terrace of States

Each figure in its own shrine, the Colonnade being formed of seven hemi-cycles on each side of Festival Hall.

• “Missouri,” by Sterling A. Calder;
• “Arkansas,” by Albert Jaegers;
• “Louisiana,” by Randolph Schwartz:
• “Iowa,” by Carl E. Teft
• “Nebraska,” by F. H. Parker
• “Kansas,” by Adolph A. Weinmann
• “Oklahoma,” by J. S. Conway
• “Indian Territory,” by C. A. Reber
• “Colorado,” by August Zeller, Jr;
• “Minnesota,” by Gustav Gerlach;
• “North Dakota,” by Bruno F. Zimm;
• “South Dakota,” by L. O. Lawrie
• "Montana,” by Antonin C. Skodik;
• “Wyoming,” by C. F. Hamann.
• Bear for Lampadiere of Colonnade, by F. G. R. Roth.
• “Strength,” group surmounting W. terminal pylon, by Vincenzo Alfano.
• Groups at E. end of Colonnade, by Alexander Ruel.

United States Government Building

• All statuary by James F. Early.
• Tympanum in alto relief Romanesque ornament, for pediment over main entrance.
• “Liberty Triumphant.” groups flanking pediment.
• “Liberty Victorious,” quadriga crowning central dome.
• “Liberty,” inside building, replica of Liberty on dome of Capitol at Washington.

Statuary on the Grounds

Machinery Gardens

• "The Mountain” and “The Plain” by Lorado Taft.
• “Pastoral,” by C. A. Heber.
• Indian Fountain Group, by A. A. Weinmann.

Plaza Orleans=

West Court

• “Sioux Chief,” equestrian by C. E. Dallin.

East Court

• “Cherokee Chief.” equestrian, by J. E. Fraser.
• "Cheyenne Chief’’ by F. Remington.

Plaza of St. Louis

• “Apotheosis of St. Louis,” by C. H. Niehaus.
• “De Soto,” equestrian, by E. C. Potter.
• “Louis Joliet,” by A. P. Proctor.

Louisiana Purchase Monument

All figures by Karl Bitter.

• “Peace,” on globe surmounting the shaft.
• “Signing of the Treaty”
• “Spirit of the Missouri River” and
• ““Spirit of the Mississippi River” at base.

Launch Landings

Main Launch

• Four groups by Solon Broglum
• “Buffalo Dance”
• “A Step to Civilization”
• “Perils of the Plains”.

East Launch

• “Combat of Grizzly Bears’’
• “Combat of Sea Lions,’’ by F. G. R. Roth.

West Launch

• “Combat between Bull and Cougar” and “Cougar Attacking a Dying Cow.” By E. C. Potter.

The Pike

• “Shooting up the Town,” by F. Remington.